How to Contest Service

of Process in Virginia

Woman improperly served by a process server in Virginia reads legal documents

Improper Service of Process in Virginia


Navigating the legal landscape can be challenging, especially when it comes to the intricacies of service of process. If you believe that you have been improperly served by a process server in Virginia, it’s crucial to know how to contest or quash the service. Trust that gut feeling if something doesn't feel right. Here’s a guide on how to proceed with an emphasis on why hiring trained professionals like Virginia Court Services can make all the difference.


Table of Contents:

  1. Understanding Process Serving in VA
  2. Grounds to Contest Service
  3. How to Quash Service
  4. Why Choose Professional Process Servers



Understanding Service of Process


Service of process is a legal procedure that ensures all parties in a court case receive proper notification. In Virginia, this must be done in compliance with specific state laws. Improper service can lead to delays, increased costs, and even the dismissal of your case.



Grounds to Contest Service


1. Improper Delivery: If the papers were not delivered in accordance with Virginia state laws (or the laws of the papers' state of origin), you may have grounds to contest the service. This includes issues like serving the wrong person, serving your nine-year-old child, posting the documents on a random gate without court approval, dropping the documents on your porch, or failing to provide notice in a timely manner. Or worst of all, flat out lying about the service all together.


2. Failure to Meet Due Diligence: If the process server did not make a reasonable effort to locate you or serve you properly, this can be a valid reason to quash service. For example, if they attempted service one morning and one afternoon and then called it good, this is likely not going to fly in court for meeting due diligence.


3. Insufficient Information: Sometimes, the documents may lack critical information, such as the initials of the server, date and time of service, which can invalidate the service in certain states.



How to Quash Service of Process


If you believe you have been improperly served, follow these steps to contest the service. Be sure to consult your local court as this is an example of a general process and does not constitute legal advice:


1. File a Motion: You’ll need to file a motion to quash service with the court. This should include your reasons for contesting the service and any supporting photos and documentation.


2. Serve the Motion: Hire a process server to serve your motion to the plaintiff or their attorney, ensuring that all parties are notified of your intent to contest.


3. Attend the Hearing: Be prepared to present your case in front of a judge. Bring any evidence, such as affidavits, photos, or witnesses, that support your claim of improper service.


4. Consult an Attorney: While it’s possible to navigate this process on your own, having legal assistance may significantly improve your chances of success.



Why Choose Professional Process Servers?


Many times, improper service occurs due to untrained or underpaid individuals rushing through the process. Many larger process serving firms are farming out a high volume of work to people at a low rate. Professionalism isn't guaranteed. At Virginia Court Services, we understand the importance of due diligence and professionalism in service of process. Our team is dedicated and committed to ensuring that every service is conducted according to the highest standards. Here’s why our clients choose us:


- Trained Professionals: Our servers are trained in the nuances of Virginia state law, ensuring compliance and accuracy in every case.

- Thorough Approach: We prioritize thoroughness over speed, ensuring that service is executed correctly the first time.

- Local Expertise: Serving cities like Roanoke, Salem, Virginia Beach, Brunswick, Highland, Norfolk, Portsmouth and surrounding areas near Roanoke City Circuit Court and Roanoke County Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court, we understand the local landscape and legal requirements.



Conclusion: Get the Help You Need


Contesting service of process can be a complex and stressful endeavor, but it doesn’t have to be. If you believe you’ve been improperly served, take action immediately. For reliable and professional service when serving the other party notice of your intent to motion for contesting service, contact Virginia Court Services. Don’t settle for subpar service; trust the experts who prioritize your legal needs and ensure your rights are protected. If you have to struggle to get excellent customer service from a process server company or attorney, let that serve as a warning from the get-go.


Visit www.VirginiaCourtServices.com today to learn more about our process serving services in Virginia state and how we can assist you! We are standing by to help whether you need service in Roanoke County, Botetourt County, or Franklin County.. and beyond.



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By Jeff Spar December 28, 2025
Lessons You Only Learn by Doing the Job If Part 1 was about learning the trade the hard way, this part is about paying for those lessons. No one starts out perfect in process serving or private investigations. Anyone who tells you otherwise is lying or hasn’t been doing this very long. Early on, I made mistakes—some small, some costly—but every one of them shaped how I work today. Mistake #1: Knocking Too Soon Early in my career, I thought effort meant action—drive up, knock, get it done. What I learned quickly is that patience beats urgency. Knocking on the door too soon tips your hand. Once a subject knows you’re there, the game changes. Observation should come first. Always. Mistake #2: Talking Too Much I learned the hard way that silence is a tool. In the beginning, I explained too much—who I was, why I was there, what the papers were about. That only created resistance. You don’t need to overshare. Be professional, be calm, and say only what’s necessary. Mistake #3: Trusting “Good Information” Without Verification Addresses were wrong. Work schedules were outdated. “He’s always home at night” turned out to be false. Early on, I trusted information because it sounded confident. Experience taught me to verify everything. Assumptions cost time, money, and credibility. Mistake #4: Underestimating Documentation I used to think I’d remember details later. You won’t. Dates blur. Times get fuzzy. Early mistakes in documentation taught me that your notes protect you. Courts don’t care what you meant to write—only what you actually did write. Mistake #5: Not Trusting My Instincts Soon Enough There were moments early on when something felt off and I ignored it—only to realize later my instincts were right. Experience sharpens intuition, but you still have to listen to it. If a situation feels wrong, it usually is. Mistake #6: Taking Things Personally This job puts you in the crosshairs of anger, fear, and blame. Early on, I took reactions personally. That’s a mistake. This work isn’t about you. Once I separated emotion from execution, everything improved—my safety, my accuracy, and my professionalism. The Biggest Lesson of All Every mistake reinforced one truth: this is a profession, not a side hustle. Process serving and investigations demand discipline, ethics, and accountability. Shortcuts don’t last. Reputations do. Those early mistakes made me better. They’re the reason I approach every case today with preparation, restraint, and respect for the process. Thirty-one years later, the fundamentals still matter—and they always will.he body content of your post goes here. To edit this text, click on it and delete this default text and start typing your own or paste your own from a different source.
By Jeff Spar December 28, 2025
What 31+ Years in Process Serving and Investigations Really Teaches You Learning the Trade the Hard Way When I first stepped into the world of process serving and private investigations more than 31 years ago, there was no YouTube, no Facebook groups, no online directories, and no step-by-step guides. You learned by doing—or you didn’t last. I didn’t start out knowing everything. Nobody does. What I had was determination, curiosity, and a willingness to learn the trade the right way—by getting out there, making mistakes, paying attention, and adapting. Back then, process serving wasn’t about apps, GPS tracking, or instant skip traces. It was about observation, timing, patience, and knowing people. You learned quickly that knocking on a door was often the last step, not the first. You learned how neighborhoods worked, how people moved, when lights came on, when cars left, and when someone was likely trying not to be found. I learned early that this job isn’t just about handing someone papers. It’s about professionalism under pressure. You’re walking into tense situations. Emotions are high. People are scared, angry, embarrassed, or outright hostile. How you carry yourself matters. Your tone matters. Your judgment matters. There were no shortcuts. If you messed up, the court didn’t care why—you owned it. That responsibility shaped how I approached every serve and every investigation. Accuracy wasn’t optional. Documentation wasn’t optional. Integrity wasn’t optional. As I expanded into private investigation work, the lessons only deepened. Surveillance taught patience. Interviews taught listening more than talking. Skip tracing taught persistence. Every assignment reinforced the same truth: this field rewards those who take it seriously and exposes those who don’t. Over the decades, technology has changed, laws have evolved, and expectations have grown—but the fundamentals haven’t. You still need to know how to read situations. You still need to stay calm. You still need to be ethical. And you still need to remember that every case represents real people and real consequences. Looking back, I’m grateful I started when I did. Learning the trade the hard way forced me to develop instincts you can’t download and skills you can’t fake. It’s why I’ve lasted over three decades in an industry that chews people up quickly. Today, when I work cases or support newer servers and investigators, I bring every one of those early lessons with me. This isn’t just a job—it’s a profession. And if you treat it that way, it will carry you a long time. Thirty-one years later, I’m still learning. But I’ll never forget how it started—one door, one decision, and one lesson at a time.
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